H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios, 45, belongs to Painuvilla Puthenveedu
House, Mavelikara Diocese, and is the son of P J Baby and Thankamma
Baby. His home parish is St.Mary's Orthodox Cathedral, Puthiyacavu,
Mavelikara. He took his B. Sc degree from Bishop Moor College,
Mavelikara, G.S.T. from Orthodox Seminary, Kottayam, and B.D and M Th
from Serampore College, Kolkata. He took his licentiate in Sacred
Scripture from the Pontifical Biblical Institute, Rome, and his
doctoral degree from the Pontificia Studiorum Universitas, Rome. He
also took a diploma in Biblical Archeology from the Pontifical
Institute, Jerusalem. This multilingual scholar is currently faculty member and registrar
at the Orthodox Theological Seminary, Kottayam. Noteworthy among his
works is an exegetical study of Psalm 24, which was published in
Rome.
ICON: Congratulations on being elected to the Episcopal office. Whom do you credit your success with?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: Firstly, I give thanks to God and to my Church.
ICON: What will be your message for aspirants who missed the bus at the
association, as well as at various stages of the process?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: This is not the last bus. By the Grace of God, the next bus will come very soon and everybody will get seats in that bus.
ICON: His Holiness the Patriarch of Antioch is now visiting Malankara.
If given an opportunity for an audience with him, what will be your one
message?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: I would ask him to take the initiative to settle the disputes between the two sections of the Church.
ICON: The relations between the two factions in the church seem to be
at their nadir. Do you the see the prospect for a reunion, ever?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: I hope that the churches can settle the disputes with the guidance of the Holy Spirit in appointed time. The leaders of the church should take initiative for the settlement of issues as early as possible. Both sections share a common faith tradition and history. So, in the interest of the Indian context, it will be beneficial if the two sides unite.
ICON: Can you suggest some unilateral confidence building measures from the Orthodox Church that will help in lowering the temperature and help facilitate a meeting of minds?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios:
a. To develop a communicative strategy from the grassroots level.
b. To train and equip lay activists to facilitate the reunion process.
c. To facilitate and ensure the participation of the women flock in the
reunion process.
ICON: The Malankara Orthodox church seems to be always in the
news for the wrong reasons. Is this because we are not presenting
ourselves well, or do you think there's room for introspection?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: The media is always creating news on the
basis of their ideology. It is a propaganda machine for the marketing
of the media. In this context the church should concentrate on and
develop more media-friendly strategies.
ICON: The Catholicate will be celebrating its 100th anniversary of
relocation in 2012. Where do you see the Catholicate in the next 100
years?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: The office of the Catholicate is more
relevant today in the context of the Indian church. Therefore, we
should redefine the function of the Catholicate and facilitate the
natural development of the office with a more indigenous identity.
ICON: Non-Christians in Kerala, especially those in the media,
are confused in making sense of three Christian high priests claiming
the title of Catholicos. How will you make them distinguish the genuine
article from the spurious?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: The uniqueness of our Catholicate is
rooted in three principles: it is National, Independent, and
Democratic. The other two Catholicoi are dignitaries under the
supervision of either the Roman or Syrian Pontiff.
ICON: The Old Seminary will be celebrating its 200th anniversary
in 2015. Isn't it a shame that such an ancient institution of learning
appears content to conduct examinations for its aspiring Orthodox
priests based on the syllabus prescribed by the Protestant Serampore
University? What will be your remedy?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: As the Registrar of the Orthodox
Theological Seminary, I can assure you that the Serampore University is
giving the affiliated colleges enough freedom to conduct their own
subjects. The BD (Bachelor of Divinity) course offering includes 28
papers of which 12 are controlled by the Senate of Serampore while the
rest are conducted and controlled by the respective colleges. However,
in the future, we can develop this institution as an Orthodox
University for the enrichment of through the Orthodox faith and
practices.
ICON: Where do you see our seminaries in the next 100 years?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: The seminaries should develop into
excellent international theological institutions with extraordinary
infrastructure and faculty where national and international students
will peruse their study in Orthodox faith and traditions.
ICON: One or more of you stand the chance of being appointed to
North America. The Orthodox Church in North America is blessed in
having a sizeable number of US-born youngsters who have heeded the call
of God's ministry. Yet many of them, after completion of their courses,
are forced to stand in the sidelines because the church is unable to
appoint them to an office. How will you reach out to them?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: Create a centre where such Orthodox
members can receive training to take up the future leadership of our
parishes. This will include language skills, conducting services, and
pastoral ministry. I am very proud of their commitment and loyalty to
the church, ministry, and Orthodox faith.
ICON: There exists a cultural rift in North America between
India-born and US-born members. The former are on a nostalgia trip and
cling on to traditions (including the language of divine service) for
their moorings. The latter are drifting day by day away from the
church, unable to make the connection. How will you handle the
situation?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: Even though there exists a cultural
disparity, we have to train them to adjust to modern situations without
sacrificing the ancient traditions of the Church. The general principle
is that the language of religion is always mystical and its meanings
are not fully understandable in any language. Even the Malayalee does
not fully understand the Malayalam liturgy. What we need is involvement
in the spirit of the liturgy.
ICON: The church has been unable to implement a salary and
transfer system for priests in North America. Many priests are almost
functioning as idavakapattakkar for decades together. On the other
hand, a sizeable section of the clergy pursues secular employment since
the church is unable to support them with a proper salary. The church
is suffering spiritually because of this. Any thoughts?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: Most of the priests migrate to the USA in connection with their own arrangements. In this process the Church has no control over them. However, many of them render their valuable services for the establishment of our parishes in the USA without receiving any ‘proper salary'. In the future, we have to develop a proper and functioning overall setup in the ministry of the clergy.
ICON: Continuing this chain of thought, are you in favour of
prescribing a retirement age for bishops? If so, what would be the
ideal age for retirement? How will the church utilize the services of
its bishops, post-retirement?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: I understand that our church has already
formulated the rules and regulations concerning the retirement of
Bishops. If a Bishop is not physically fit for administration he can
take voluntary retirement. During the post retirement period the church
should take care of the Bishops and they can continue to provide
spiritual guidance
ICON: There's a perception among the laity that our bishops lack
financial transparency. How will you remedy this perception?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: I think this is an incorrect perception.
However, Bishops should maintain financial transactions in a
transparent way.
ICON: One or more of you will be appointed to dioceses with control
over churches in the Gulf. The faithful in the Gulf are seething at the
endless stream of donation-seekers thronging their churches at any
given moment. How will you address their grievance that the church is
exploiting them solely as a source of funding with little or no concern
for their spiritual welfare?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: In the Gulf region the collection
campaigns should be restricted and limited by the diocesan Bishop. The
details of the collection should be published. Moreover, the funds
should be utilized for the benefit of the whole church.
ICON: In the Gulf too, there exists a cultural rift between
India-born and native-born members. The latter seems to be more
comfortable in the milieu of a personalised Christianity characterized
by prayer meetings and witnessing. How will you reach out to such lost
sheep?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: In the Gulf context we need a paradigm
shift in religious practices. We have to understand the needs of the
youngsters who are born and brought up in the Gulf from their own
perspective and develop new strategies to bring them into the
mainstream life of the church.
ICON: Coming to Indian dioceses outside Kerala, with religious
fundamentalism on the boil, how will you drive home the message that
ours is the original and ancient church of India with its cultural
moorings intact?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: In our St Thomas tradition we always
maintain religious tolerances and cultural identity. We never promote
idea such as forced conversion and Christian fundamentalism.
ICON: Do you think the tradition of a monastic life has died down
in the church? How do we revive it and offer laymen a chance to
recharge their spiritual batteries through access to monasteries?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: I don't think so. Our monastic tradition
has not completely died out. There are certain golden strings in the
church. However, we must revitalize the existing patterns of the
monastic system. The monastic communities have a vital role in
upholding the traditions and practices of the church.
ICON: Our understanding is that there are no theological or
Biblical restrictions against women having voting privileges at the
parish, diocesan and Malankara Association levels. What measures will
you take to help revise our constitution and provide equal status to
women?
H.G. Mathews Mar Themothios: In principle I agree with your statements.
Our church is in the process of revising the constitution. The church
currently allows women to participate in the general body meetings of
the parish. I hope that in the near future women will get voting rights
in all spheres of the administrative bodies of the Church.
ICON: Thank you Rambachen for taking time to explain your views and vision to ICON members. We are grateful to you and our prayers are with you as you re-dedicate yourself to assume this most important responsibility.
~ICON Moderators
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